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Migration pattern across indonesia
DI Yogyakarta
Central Jawa
East Jawa
West Nesa Tenggara
Central Kalimantan
DI Yogyakarta
DKI Jakarta
West Jawa
West Kalimantan

Sample surveyed in DI Yogyakarta

What is the age of migrants surveyed?
18-24 years
21%
25-34 years
30%
35-44 years
25%
45-59 years
24%
Male
38%
Female
62%
Jawa
83%
lainnya
8%
Batak
4%
Melayu
3%
Dayak
1%

Why are people moving?

63%
Lack of job opportunities at source
34%
Others
24%
Livelihood no longer dependable
21%
Lower wages at source
10%
Migrated for marriage purpose

Why are migrants choosing certain destination locations?

Finding better job opportunities
76%
Finding better wages
32%
Better educational opportunities
23%
Proximity to home / village
13%
For marriage purpose
10%
Joining other family members
10%
others
9%

Who are migrants moving with?

51%
Alone
20%
Friends
14%
Other family members
10%
Spouse

What duration are migrants moving for?

Short-term / temporary migrant (every year for one or more months)
55%
Permanent migrant
17%
Long-term migrant (one or more years)
13%
Migrated temporarily once but don’t plan to migrate again
13%

How many migrants are negatively impacted by extreme weather events?

28%

No. of migrants not impacted negatively by extreme weather

What occupations are migrants involved in at destination locations?
56%
Others
22%
Factory workers
9%
Domestic workers
6%
Food processing factory worker
What extreme weather events are migrants facing at destination locations?
69%
Excess rain
47%
Increasing heat
9%
Flooding
6%
Cyclones / typhoons / hurricanes
6%
Increasing cold
6%
Other

What work-related impacts are migrants facing as a result of extreme weather events at destination locations?

50% Others
34% No impact faced
Wage Cut 19% Wage cut
6% Wage loss

What household impacts are migrants facing as a result of extreme weather events at destination locations?

100%
Communication methods slowed or lost
66%
Health related issues
25%
Transportation routes in / out of migrant location damaged / slowed
19%
No impact faced
How are migrants coping with these work and household impacts due to extreme weather at destination locations?
50%
No coping mechanism
34%
Support from family and friends
19%
others
What external support is available to migrants during / after these extreme weather events at destination locations?
85%
No assistance received
15%
life insurance
5%
Healthcare services support
PCI empowers community-led organizations across South and Southeast Asia. PCI promotes initiatives that work deeply – and at scale – on the ground and leverage this to change systems.
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